Charles Fletcher Lummis

Charles Fletcher Lummis
Charles Fletcher Lummis

Charles Fletcher Lummis, né le 1er mars 1859 à Lynn dans le Massachusetts et mort le 24 novembre 1928 à Los Angeles en Californie, était un aventurier américain, journaliste, activiste des droits des amérindiens. Il est également célèbre comme un historien, ethnologue, photographe et écrivain.

Sommaire

Parcours

Compagnon de promotion de Theodore Roosevelt à Harvard, il abandonne les études pour exercer le journalisme à Cincinnati. En 1884 il est embauché par le Los Angeles Times. Il parcourt à pied les 3500 miles qui séparent Cincinnati de Los Angeles (12 000 habitants à cette époque) et tombe amoureux du sud-ouest des Etats-unis et des amérindiens. Ses carnets de voyage feront l'objet d'un livre: A Tramp Across the Continent.

IL vécut plusieurs années à Isleta où il rencontra son ami le Padre Anton Docher[1]. Il fut un infatiguable défenseur des indiens. En 1892 il publie Some Strange Corners of Our Country.

Il part ensuite pour le Pérou avec son ami l'Ethnologue Adolph Francis Alphonse Bandelier, où il devient aveugle. Sa cessité sera inexplicablement réversible[2].

Œuvres

  • Charles F. Lummis. A Tramp Across the Continent. University of Nebraska Press. 1982. (ISBN: 0803279086)
  • Charles F. Lummis. Pueblo Indian Folk-Stories . Forgotten Books .2008. (ISBN : 9780803279384)
  • Charles F. Lummis. The Land of Poco Tiempo . BiblioBazaar .2009. (ISBN: 9781103731909)
  • Charles F. Lummis. The Man Who Married the Moon and Other Pueblo Indian Folk Tales.
  • Charles F. Lummis. Flowers of Our Lost Romance. Houghton Mifflin. 1929.
  • Charles F. Lummis. Some strange corners of our country: the wonderland of the Southwest. 1892.
  • Charles F. Lummis. The Spanish pioneers. 1920.
  • Charles F. Lummis. The awakening of a nation: Mexico of to-day. 1902.
  • Charles F. Lummis. A New Mexico David and Other Stories & Sketches of The Southwest. Scribner's 1891.
  • Charles F. Lummis. My Friend Will.1894.
  • Charles F. Lummis. The Gold Fish of Gran Chimu: A Novel. Lamson, Wolffe. 1896.
  • Charles F. Lummis. The King Of The Broncos and Other Stories of New Mexico. Scribner's. 1915.
  • Charles F. Lummis. Mesa, Cañon and Pueblo. University Press of the Pacific. 2004. (ISBN:1-4101-1543-1)
  • Charles F. Lummis. A Bronco Pegasus: Poems. Houghton Mifflin. 1928.
  • Charles F. Lummis. General Crook and the Apache Wars. 1966.
  • Charles F. Lummis. Dateline Fort Bowie: Charles Fletcher Lummis Reports on an Apache War. 1979.
  • Charles F. Lummis. Letters From The Southwest: September 20, 1884 to March 14, 1885. 1989.
  • Charles F. Lummis. Bullying The Moqui. 1968.
  • Charles F. Lummis. The Prose of It (poem on Geronimo). c. 1926.
  • Charles F. Lummis. The Enchanted Burro: Stories of New Mexico & South America. pre-1912.
  • Charles F. Lummis. New Mexican Folk Songs. UNM Press. 1952.

Références

  • Edwin R. Bingham. Charles F. Lummis: Editor of the Southwest. Huntington Library, 2006. (ISBN: 9780873282215)
  • Marc Simmons. Charles F. Lummis: author and adventurer : a gathering. Sunstone Books. 2008. (ISBN: 9780865346390)
  • (en) Thompson, Mark, American Character: The Curious Life of Charles Fletcher Lummis and the Rediscovery of the Southwest, Arcade Publishing, New York, 2001 (ISBN 1-55970-550-7) 
  • Charles F. Lummis (1859)-(1928) by Fleming, Robert E., The Literary Encyclopedia, 2001. Consulté le July 8, 2007
  • (en) Deverell, William, Whitewashed Adobe: The Rise of Los Angeles and the Remaking of Its Mexican Past, University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles, California, 2004 (ISBN 0-52021-869-8) 
  • Past Campaigns, California Mission Studies Association, 2000. Consulté le July 8, 2007
  • (en) Julia M. Keleher et Elsie Ruth Chant, The Padre of Isleta: The Story of Father Anton Docher, Sunstone press Publishing, 2009 (ISBN 9780865347144) 

Notes

  1. Keleher and Chant. The Padre of Isleta. Sunstone Press, 2009, p.22-37-88.
  2. The Curious Blindness of Charles F. Lummis-Archives of Ophthalmology.may 2011-vol. 129[1]

Liens externes


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