Igor Yevgenyevich Tamm

Igor Yevgenyevich Tamm

Igor Tamm

Igor Tamm

Igor Ievgenievitch Tamm (en russe И́горь Евге́ньевич Та́мм, transcription littérale : Igor' Evgen'evich Tamm), né le 8 juillet 1895 à Vladivostok et mort à Moscou le 12 avril 1971, est un physicien nucléaire russe, lauréat du prix Nobel de physique en 1958 avec Pavel Tcherenkov et Ilya Frank pour leurs travaux sur l'effet Tcherenkov.

Biographie

Il étudie à l'université de Moscou, d'où il sort physicien diplômé en 1918. En 1951, il invente et propose avec Andreï Sakharov le système du tokamak, moyen qui permet de réaliser de la fusion nucléaire contrôlée.

Il reçoit le prix Nobel de physique en 1958, conjointement avec Pavel Tcherenkov et Ilya Frank, pour leurs travaux sur l'effet Tcherenkov.



Précédé de :
Tsung-Dao Lee, Chen Ning Yang
Prix Nobel de physique
1958
Suivi de :
Owen Chamberlain, Emilio G. Segrè



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